Development Talk

Michelle, Sacha and Malia Obama pictured with Nelson MandelaThis week the first lady of the United States of America, Michelle Obama and her daughters landed in South Africa.  It is unclear whether there was a state level impetus for her visit, but the response on the ground in South Africa has been overwhelmingly positive.  According to reports locals have been extremely impressed with Mrs. Obama’s warmth and quick wit. Mrs. Obama has engaged with the public and even took a momentary break from the media chaos to address a group of young women in town for a Young Women’s Leadership conference.  So far they have only been to Gauteng where they visited the Apartheid museum and a nursery school in Zandspruit.  She was also able to wrangle a few moments with Madiba and the family of President Jacob Zuma. The Obamas are also expected to visit various sites of importance in other parts of the country.

The diplomatic relations between South Africa and the United States are inextricably tied to the pursuit of democracy, international cooperation in development, global security and the fight against HIV/AIDS.  Mrs. Obama’s visit and her openness with the people of South Africa have reaffirmed the even more important personal relationship between the two countries. 

Watch this space for updates as this story unfolds.

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Check out this interesting article from The Times following a report made by the UN and the SA Human Rights Commission. The article discusses South Africa continues to neglect its most vulnerable, in particular, children, as they are negatively impacted by a lack of a proper home, health care and schooling.

Some of the report’s troubling findings include:

• 64%, or 11.9million, of the country’s 18.6million children live in poverty. Many of them are Aids orphans – about 5.5million people have HIV/Aids in South Africa, more than in any other country

• Only 54% of the HIV-positive children who should be on antiretroviral treatment are receiving it;

• More than 270 babies and their mothers die after birth on average a day, mainly due to HIV/Aids, and the maternal mortality rate has increased by 80% since 1990;

• 582000 children who should be attending high school are not – 28% don’t have the money for fees and 15% because “education is useless”;

• Of 56500 children who were victims of violent crime in 2009-2010, 27417 were raped or molested. Of those, 29% were aged between 0 and 10.

Read the full article below:

***
The Times: Young,hungry,helpless

http://www.timeslive.co.za/local/article986417.ece/Young-hungry-helpless

UN,USA

More people seek help from the clinics.Photo: US Army Afrika,Flickr

Denial and a lack of  education are some of the factors that increase a person’s chance of contracting diseases such as HIV/AIDS.

In this same regard, people stray from health clinics as they fear the stigma that may be associated with their health concerns.  Behaving this way causes people to miss the opportunity to get information about HIV/AIDS and how support groups can change their behaviour.

To further investigate this topic, DKT International, a well-known organisation, conducted door-to door surveys in Khayelitsha to find out why people refused to visit clinics. Some of the responses included: a lack of privacy and confidentiality, and people felt uncomfortable being treated by a person of the opposite sex.

Focusing on similar components, a partnership between De Beers Fund and Humana People to People was formed and aimed to erase a mentality of fear and distrust.  Their efforts linked health facilities and people in the Limpopo province.

These two organisations created the initiative, “Connecting People to the Clinics,” a programme that encourages people to get involved in health services.

 According to ngopulse.org, the programme mobilised the community through door-to door campaigns, showing locals the importance of going to clinics for screenings, as well as for patients to get  sufficient ARV’s.

Through this campaign, people’s attitudes and behaviours have changed as they take control of their lives and see the importance of getting help.

Matshidiso Ramokgadi, project leader, was quoted as saying, “a definite impact has been noted, especially in the clinics where before the nurses would see 5 people a day and now the numbers have risen to 35 patients a day.”

Educational programmes are very important to our community. Counselling and adequate education serve as a source of information and change people’s mindsets on life-threatening issues.

Everyone has a responsibility to support people living with HIV and AIDS. Photo: Development Works via Flickr

Everyone has a responsibility to support people living with HIV and AIDS. Photo: Development Works via Flickr

Currently there are more than 33 million people in the world living with HIV and AIDS, according to avert.org. This website also reports that 605,480 people died of HIV and AIDS related causes in South Africa in 2006 (although this is sometimes difficult to calculate). Many people have relatives, friends, and partners who have died of HIV and AIDS.

In the past few years a lot has been done by governments, health organisations and researchers to develop medication and preventative measures for this incurable disease. But this is also a disease that requires personal responsibility from those affected by it. (more…)

Speakers take part in the Health Summit held in Khayelitsha. Photo: Nondumiso Ntsengentsu

Speakers take part in the Health Summit held in Khayelitsha. Photo: Nondumiso Ntsengentsu

Khayelitsha residents came in great numbers to the two-day Health Summit that was held at Isiphiwo Primary School in Harare on Saturday and Sunday, 20-21 November. This was their chance to voice their concerns regarding health care service delivery. 

SANGOCO Western Cape, People’s Health Movement South Africa, DKT International, City of Cape Town, and other role players in public health met with the members of the community discuss these issues.

Funders and sponsors like Capitec Bank gave messages of support at the Summit and the current status of health in Khayelitsha was discussed by Dr Virginia Azevedo of the City Health Department.

In her presentation, Dr Azevedo showed that there is a high mortality rate for children under the age of 5 with Gastro-Aids. The high number of people who are suffering from womb cancer shows the poor access to antenatal care in Khayelitsha, compared to other areas like Michell’s plain.

Professor Nomafrench Mbombo, a deputy director at the University of the Western Cape (UWC) School of Nursing said antenatal care during pregnancy is of great importance, so that problems with the health of the mother or the baby can be diagnosed at an early stage. “No woman should die unnecessary,” she said. (more…)

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