Development Talk

Last week, I attended an interesting and insightful documentary at the Labia courtesy of FairTrade and While You Were Sleeping.

It shed light on the fair trade industry and the massive coffee conglomerates. It was a bit of a shell shock to see, in total, how much the coffee industry produces, yet the coffee farmers, the actual producers of this freshly roasted, aromatic coffee, receive so little. Cooperatives have been formed to better resolve this issue as often, the middle man (traders, buyers, brokers) force themselves into these trading relationships and take a large percentage of the money being transferred to and fro. The cooperatives allows for more transparency as it’s an organized body that allows you to purchase straight from the farmer.

One of the things that struck a chord with me is how the economy produces what the consumer wants. I’m also at fault, but if I were to demand for this ONE type of coffee, eventually, the supplier would have to supply it. He/she wants what I want. So, ultimately (and fortunately) it’s in the hands of the consumer.

Okay, looking at this area, I found that there is one fair-trade coffee roaster in South Africa (Bean There). So, we have little to choose from, but with enough demand, the supply will get bigger and bigger. So, long story short – just ask, and ye shall receive!

I realized (even more so) how instrumental trade/exporting was in the economic development of a community. From the documentary, I learned a staggering fact.

Africa, as a continent, comprises of 1% of the total global market. Increasing this involvement by 1 point (to 2%) would increase in-country revenue by 70 billion USD (5X the amount of annual foreign aid).

So not only does it pump more money (rightfully acquired and earned by locals), but it provides more jobs, and increases vocational, sustainable skills. It wins on all levels.

Though the documentary is a bit outdated, it’s extremely insightful. I’d watch it from a birds-eye view, and relate it more to the overall fair-trade market, rather than just the coffee industry, because essentially, the same theory and criticisms could be applied to tea, cotton, and wine, just to name a few.

The name is Black Gold, check it out, and let us know your thoughts!

Watch trailer here:

blackgold

Vulindlela Cultural Group perform at the Heritage Day celebrations at Iziko National Museum of South Africa. Photo: Nondumiso Ntsengentsu

Vulindlela Cultural Group perform at the Heritage Day celebrations at Iziko National Museum of South Africa. Photo: Nondumiso Ntsengentsu

This Heritage Day, young and old people from different cultural backgrounds, different ethnic groups and religions, who speak different languages, showed South Africa is united at the Iziko National Museum of South Africa in Cape Town.

On Friday 24 September, heritage in all its forms was celebrated at the Museum. People from different backgrounds shared their heritage customs and culture through music and dance. Indigenous food was offered so that people could experience the taste of diversity.

Drumming sessions with Bevil Spence showed the spirit of imbumba yamanyama (rainbow nation). Every beat of the drum presented African rhythm.

The audience was entertained by other cultural groups that include, Ikapa Dance from Phillipi and Cross Roads, Vulindlela Cultural Group from Gugulethu and La Rosa Spanish Dance. Vulindlela performed a poem that touched many hearts.

La Rosa Spanish Dance share their Spanish heritage with the audience at the Iziko National Museum of South Africa. Photo: Nondumiso Ntsengentsu

La Rosa Spanish Dance share their Spanish heritage with the audience at the Iziko National Museum of South Africa. Photo: Nondumiso Ntsengentsu

Dancers from Freeflight Dance Company also performed in response to the exhibition of South African artworks made from 1910 to 2010, currently on display at the National Gallery, entitled 1910-2010 From Pierneef To Gugulective.

Museum offered free Planetarium shows, to accommodate both children and adults. The one was on indigenous astronomy, the other on dinosaurs, and a show entitled Tick Tock the Mouse & the Clock  was also shown on the hour.

Madiba: The Life and the Times of Nelson Mandela was screened at the TH Barry Lecture Theatre.  A tribute was paid to musical legends such as, Brenda Fassie, Robbie Jansen, Miriam Makeba by Music Laboratory.

The event emphasised that we must embrace what we have, be proud of our roots and show humanity.

A diverse group of people came to share their common heritage as South Africans. Photo: Nondumiso Ntsengentsu

A diverse group of people came to share their common heritage as South Africans. Photo: Nondumiso Ntsengentsu

Dispossessed, unrecognised and facing a ‘cultural genocide’, South Africa’s Khoikhoi and San community are petitioning the government for full recognition of their rights as indigenous people.

They claim that their history of oppression and dispossession has long been overlooked, with government preferring to focus on rectifying the evils of apartheid’s land policies.

Indeed, South Africa’s indigenous population have lived in the region of the Cape for thousands of years, but lost their and land and water to the first settlers who arrived in 1652. The current Land Restitution Act however, only considers claims for land that was dispossessed after the 1913 Native Land Act came into effect.

Zenzile Khoisan, a spokesman for the Khoi and Boesman National Assembly argues “In 1913 most of our land had already been usurped by various entities including the colonial authorities. Under the Land Restitution Act it is impossible for us to claim because we were the first in opposition of colonialism.”

Their grievances came to the fore in a march on Cape Town’s Parliament Buildings on Saturday 4th September, as reported by the U.K Guardian. They have issued a memorandum to President Jacob Zuma outlining their demands for recognition as the original inhabitants of South Africa. (more…)

Martin Africa, the captain of South Africa's homeless street soccer team

Martin Africa, the captain of South Africa's homeless street soccer team

“Hope is the most important thing in life. If you give up on hope, you might as well die.”

These are the words of Martin Africa, the captain of South Africa’s homeless street soccer team that represented our country at the Homeless World Cup last year.

The Homeless World Cup was started in 2003 and has brought 4-a-side street soccer to an international stage. In each competing country, players are drawn from grassroots soccer initiatives that engage destitute people who would otherwise be involved in gangsterism, drugs and crime. A prerequisite for these players to represent their countries at the World Cup is that they have to get off the streets.

So, even though players are homeless when they are recruited into these teams, they have a little place to stay and perhaps a small source of income by the time they represent their country in front of the world. This is a once in a lifetime opportunity for these people, something they will always remember, that shows them what is possible.

A documentary film about the South African team’s journey to the previous Homeless World Cup in Australia, entitled Streetball, was produced by From Us With Love. It was shown at, among other events, the 17th Annual New York African Film Festival, the Arizona Black Film Showcase, the Africa World Documentary Film Festival in Bermuda and Festival Cinema Africano, Asia ed America Latina in Italy.

Watch the trailer of the video below and as Bafana Bafana take on France today in the 2010 FIFA World Cup, remember to always keep hope alive!

Streetball – Trailer from Demetrius Wren on Vimeo.

A scene from Freedom Behind Bars

A scene from Freedom Behind Bars

Society’s tendency to throw away the key distances us as individuals of society from the humanity of those in prison. We label them criminal and prisoner and treat them as such. This veiled lens through which we see these individuals is highlighted in the documentary that was screened at the Labia Theatre on Orange Street this last Sunday 17 May.

Finding Freedom Behind Bars follows the work of two Zen teachers with inmates of Malmesbury Prison in Cape Town. The focus is on mindfulness; being consciously aware of one’s actions through mindfulness techniques such as meditation. This initiative forms part of the Mindfulness Prison Project.

What was so powerful about their journey is that the mindfulness tools taught to them by the Zen teachers allowed them to gain an understanding of themselves. It allowed them and us the viewers, to look into their hearts and see the humanity that is present there. Their individual stories lift the veil from our eyes. Against the very harsh environment of prison, the inmates are challenged to view themselves to seek alternative ways of being that allow them to confront their past and challenge those around them to see them as human.

Despite their crimes, these individuals are vulnerable human beings who now have to face the outside world. The documentary also gives hope to finding solutions to the high recidivism rates. More than that, Finding Freedom Behind Bars calls us to embrace our own humanity and be mindful of our thoughts, feelings and actions towards those in our society who need our understanding and compassion.

The documentary Freedom Behind Bars was shown at the Labia Theatre.

The documentary Freedom Behind Bars was shown at the Labia Theatre.